RTRS: Gold eases after Chinese data rattles commodities
* China economy growth quickens, inflation eases
* Physical demand supports gold; silver ETF sees outflow
* Coming up: U.S. initial claims, weekly; 1330 GMT
(Updates prices)
By Amanda Cooper
LONDON, Jan 20 (Reuters) - Gold eased on Thursday, following
three days of gains, and ignored a recovery in the euro as
investment demand waned, although Asian consumer buying
prevented the price from sliding too far.
Platinum meanwhile fell after two consecutive days of
rallies that took the price to its highest since July 2008.
Chinese inflation data showed that price pressures were
growing more than expected and could prompt the government to
step up its approach to tightening monetary policy, thereby
eroding gains in industrial commodities and equities.
Spot gold XAU= fell 0.54 percent to $1,363.55 an ounce by
1155 GMT, but was still on track for a 0.3 percent gain this
week, its first weekly rise in three weeks. U.S. February gold
futures GCG1 were down 0.5 percent at $1,363.10.
Anticipation of rising price pressure in China has in turn
encouraged local investors to buy gold as a hedge against
inflation, even as investor demand, as reflected by outflows of
metal from major exchange-traded funds, continued to wane.
"Gold is also reacting to FX market moves, the euro has come
off a bit from its little spurt up this week," said Credit
Suisse analyst Tom Kendall.
"Inflation is an emerging market story at the minute and I
think it does play into gold and for demand for physical gold
throughout the Asian region."
Premiums for gold bars in Asia are holding around their
highest for two years as consumers stock up ahead of the Chinese
Lunar New Year in February. [GOL/AS]
Chinese growth soared past expectations in the final quarter
of last year, while inflation slowed less than expected. Beijing
expected inflation pressure to remain high in the first quarter
due to imported inflation. [ID:nBJA002431]
INFLATION HEDGE
Aside from its role as an alternative to currencies, stocks
or bonds, gold is often perceived as a hedge against rising
inflation risks, in that it maintains its value even as price
pressures erode that of other assets.
The euro EUR= edged up against the dollar as investors
hoped for progress on finding a sustainable way to ease the debt
crisis in the euro zone. [FRX/]
While in theory, a weaker dollar would boost gold, the
metal's negative correlation to the U.S. currency reached its
weakest since late December on Thursday.
Holdings in the SPDR Gold Trust (GLD), the world's largest
gold-backed exchange-traded fund, continued to decline. It fell
to 1,251.433 tonnes by Jan 19, its lowest since May 2010.
"Buying from the physical side is supporting the market for
the time being," said Ronald Leung, a physical dealer at Lee
Cheong Gold Dealers based in Hong Kong.
"But the unwinding of ETF positions is pressuring gold
prices. In the short term, gold is probably going to trade in
the range between $1,350 and $1,400."
Silver, which rose by more than 80 percent in price last
year due largely to continuous investment, also came under
pressure following another outflow of metal from top silver ETF
iShares Silver Trust (SLV).
Holdings fell to 10,575.32 tonnes, their lowest in over two
months. Spot silver XAG= was last down 1.1 percent at $28.46
an ounce, having lost more than 7.5 percent in January, putting
it on track for its largest monthly slide since December 2009.